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Remember when you were in high school and there was so much anxiety associated with talking about or obtaining condoms? Well imagine trying to eliminate the taboo associated with contraceptives for an entire country. Concerned with adequate family planning, some 40 years ago Mechai Viravaidya began doing just that in Thailand.
In this interview with your host Sheela Sethuraman, Viravaidya describes how that effort gained him the title of "Condom King" and how he continued his public health work by founding the Population and Community Development Association (PDA). While many in Thailand mocked him by calling condoms "mechais," Viravaidya persevered and now Thailand's average family has 1.2 children instead of the 7 they did when he started.
Through his service as part of the government and through the ADP, Viravaidya brings a real pragmatic approach to dealing with some of the nation's most critical problems. In what he calls his 7/11 approach to development, ADP has successfully helped with many public health issues and is one of the leaders in fighting HIV/AIDS and promoting poverty elevation. In championing policies such as public education, access to credit, and business for social profit, ADP gained world-wide recognition by winning the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation's Gates Award for public health in 2007.
Mechai Viravaidya is a politician and activist in Thailand who has popularized condoms in that country. Affectionately known as "Mr. Condom", in the mid-1960s he went to Thailand and started to work in family planning, emphasizing condoms. In 1973, he left government and founded a non-profit service organization, the Population and Community Development Association (PDA), to continue the work of improving the lives of the rural poor. Viravaidya served as deputy minister of industry from 1985 to 1986 under prime minister Prem Tinsulanonda. He served as senator from 1987 until 1991.
A military coup in 1991 installed prime minister Anand Panyarachun; Panyarachun then appointed Viravaidya minister for tourism, information and AIDS. He was able to start a large and quite successful education campaign and served until 1992. In 2004, Viravaidya again became a senator. As of 2007, he continues to oversee rural development and health initiatives as the Chairman of PDA. On May 29, 2007 PDA was awarded the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation's Gates Award in recognition of its pioneering work in family planning and HIV/AIDS prevention.
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This free podcast is from our Design For Change series.
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